Entenda a dependência brasileira de FERTILIZANTES

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Após a invasão da Rússia à Ucrânia, o conflito trouxe luz para a evidência do quanto o Brasil é dependente da exportação Russa, e como isso pode afetar o agronegócio brasileiro.

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A Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) propõe iniciativas que podem eventualmente reduzir a dependência de fertilizantes de fora.

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O Brasil é o segundo maior consumidor de fertilizante do mundo ficando atrás apenas dos EUA, importando 80% desse consumo, a Rússia é o segundo maior fornecedor

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Dois deles, particularmente, preocupam o setor agropecuário neste momento: nitrogênio e potássio, obtidos respectivamente do gás natural e da mineração.

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Quase metade do potássio consumido no Brasil vem da Rússia e de Belarus. Existe uma dependência brasileira muito forte da importação de fertilizantes.

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Temos uma jazida de potássio que fica no Amazonas, em terras indigenas, mas existem questões ambientais e legais para ser avaliadas.

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O Brasil já tem tecnologia para se tornar autossuficiente na produção de biofertilizantes, o conflito veio impulsionar e movimentar o setor para agir com mais rapidez.

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Entenda a dependência brasileira de FERTILIZANTES